英語

(滿分：120分 時量：100分鐘)

親愛的同學(xué)，請你沉著應(yīng)考，細(xì)心審題，運(yùn)用技巧，準(zhǔn)確作答。祝你成功!

(資料圖)

第一部分 聽力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

( )1. How is the weather today?

( )2. Where has Liu Mei ever visited?

( )3. What can’t the madam do?

( )4. What did Steve do last Sunday?

( )5. How much will the woman pay ?

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

聽第一段材料，回答第6~7小題.

( )6. What does Joe think of sitcoms?

A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Exciting.

( )7. Who like watching talent shows?

A. Lucy and Joe. B. Lucy and Jack. C. Joe and Jack.

聽第二段材料，回答第8~9小題。

( )8. How old is Molly?

A. Fourteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Sixteen years old.

( )9. What is Molly’s coat made of?_

A. Silk and cotton. B. Silk and wool. C. Cotton and wool.

聽第三段材料，回答第10~11小題。

( )10. When do people celebrate Thanksgiving Day in Canada?

A. In October. B. In November. C. In December.

( )11. What food do people usually eat on Thanksgiving Day?

A. Turkey and gravy. B. Turkey and tomatoes. C. Turkey and pear pie.

聽第四段材料，回答第12~14小題。

( )12. What was Laura doing at 8:00 last night?

A. She was helping her mom in the kitchen. B. She was taking a shower.

C. She was sleeping.

( )13. When was Laura sleeping last night?

A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.

( )14. Who helped Tony with his math homework at last?

A. Laura. B. Peter. C. Sally.

聽第五段材料，回答第15~17小題.

( ) 15. What are in Jim’s schoolbag?

A. Some books and a pencil box. B. A pencil box and a set of keys.

C. A school ID card and two tennis balls.

( )16. What activity didn’t Jim take part in?

A. A badminton game. B. A picnic. C. A singing competition.

( )17. Where is probably Jim’s schoolbag?

A. In the school. B. In the sports center. C. In Green Park.

聽第六段材料，回答第18~20小題。

( )18. Where are the thirty students from?

A. Canada. B. Australia. C. Germany.

( )19. What will the thirty students do at 11:00am?

A. Have a party. B. Visit the library, dining hall and classrooms.

C. Watch a basketball match.

( )20. When will the thirty students leave?

A. On April 6th. B. On April 7th C. On April 8th.

第二部分 閱讀技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文和圖表，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。

A

( )21. When will the three Chinese astronauts return to the earth?

A. In January, 2022. B. In April, 2022. C. In October, 2022.

( )22. What did the three Chinese astronauts take to enter the space on Octoberl6th, 2021?

A. Shenzhou-9. B. Shenzhou-11. C. Shenzhou-13.

B

( )23.How old was Zhang Guimei when she built Huaping High School for Girls ?

A. Forty-one years old. B. Fifty-one years old. C. Sixty-one years old.

( )24.How many poor girls has Zhang helped achieve their university dreams in the past 13 years?

A. More than 1600 girls. B. More than 1700 girls. C. More than 1800 girls.

( )25. What honor did Zhang Guimei win in 2020?

A. National Moral Model. B. One of the “Top10 People Who Moved China”.

C. China’s most beautiful rural teacher.

C

Now many people like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for them. There will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world.

The first two parks opened in Finland last year, and a few other parks are going to open in the UK. However, people still don’t know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK.

“As a kind of online game, it is popular with people of all ages. It’s really an interesting game. And the parks will be interesting places for everyone around the world.” said Peter, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He also said, “We want to make Angry Birds become a part of pop culture. We’re just getting started.”

Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children to play. They like them very much. People can see the characters and colors from the game in the park. People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa, but to go out, move around and have fun. So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks.

( )26. What is Angry Birds?

A. An online game. B. An online movie. C. A game show on TV.

( )27. Where did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open?

A. In the UK. B. In Finland. C. In the USA.

( )28. What do different people think of Angry Birds ?

A. Popular B. Interesting C. Popular and interesting.

( )29. What can people do in the theme parks?

A. Move around. B. see the animals and colors from the game.

C. Play the Angry Birds game on small screens.

( )30. Where might this article come from?

A. A letter. B. A magazine. C. An e-mail.

D

China and the Netherlands(荷蘭)are long-time friends. The Netherlands is more than 41,500square kilometres in area. it is a bit larger than the size of Taiwan, China.

The Netherlands is rich in culture and art. It is home of many great artists like Vincent van Gogh(梵高).Besides fine art, the Netherlands is also the country of tulips(郁金香). It has the world’s largest tulip garden: Keukenh of garden.

Dutch(荷蘭的)people are very hard-working. There is a saying: “God made the Earth, but the Dutch made Holland.” More than a quarter of the country is below sea level. So Dutch people build many dams to protect the country from flooding. They have created almost one sixth of the country from seas and rivers.

Did you know the following except above about the Netherlands?

◆Rubber ducks are popular around the world. Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman created it in 2007. The yellow duck is 26 metres high.

◆Wooden clogs(木底鞋)are traditional shoes in the Netherlands. They make good gifts for tourists.

◆In the Netherlands, it is impolite to start eating at once. Dutch people will sometimes say “delicious” before eating.

◆Like the UK, the Netherlands also has kings and queens.

( )31. Which place of China is a bit smaller than the Netherlands in area?

A. Fu jian. B. Guangdong. C. Taiwan.

( )32. What is the Netherlands famous for?

A. Art, clothes and tulip. B. Tulip, art and rubber ducks.

C. Art, food and tulip.

( )33.What does the underlined word “dams” mean in Chinese?

A.水壩 B.河流 C.湖泊

( )34. Who created rubber ducks?

A. Vincent van Gogh. B. Florentijn Hofman. C. J.K. Rowling.

( )35. Which countries still have kings and queens today?

A. The Netherlands and China. B. The Netherlands and the US.

C. The Netherlands and the UK.

E

14-year-old Quan Hongchan has won a gold medal for China at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021.She’s made history in the women’s 10-meter platform diving event.

Quan was born in the city of Zhanjiang in south China’s Guangdong Province in 2007. She started diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020.

He Weiyi is a diving coach at the Guangdong Provincial Sports Team. Up on the 10-meter platform, he said it was where Quan showed her talent.

“It looks high up here, but believe it or not, in just three years’ time, Quan could manage some very difficult sets of movements. Her development was much quicker than most athletes(運(yùn)動員). I’d say she’s got outstanding talent.” said Coach He.

But Coach He said talent alone didn’t make sure of success. For Quan, hard work has been the key. “Quan practiced harder than other athletes around her age. She kept asking me whether her positions and flights were OK, whether she did well. She’d get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once,” he added.

“In fact, there was a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable to do. But I think athletes are all trained to have a calm state of mind and self-confidence. I think her stable(沉穩(wěn)的)mood really helped her to pull it off(圓滿完成) perfectly. And that helped her win the gold medal.”

( )36. Where did Quan Hongchan win the gold medal?

A. At the Beijing Olympics. B. At the Tokyo Olympics.

C. At the Brazil Olympics.

( )37. When did Quan Hongchan start to learn diving?

A. In 2014. B. In 2016. C. In 2018.

( )38. What is the key to Quan Hongchan’s success?

A. Her talent. B. Her excellent coach. C. Her hard work.

( )39. Which is Quan Hongchan’s most outstanding quality(最突出的品質(zhì))in the last paragraph?

A. Calm. B. Stable. C. Self-confident.

( )40. What is the best title for this passage?

A. When Did Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal?

B. Where Did Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal?

C. Why Could Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal?

第二節(jié) 閱讀匹配(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～F六個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，其中選項中有一項是多余的。

During the day we work, study and play, at night we sleep. Our body rests while we sleep. Students who are tired usually need more sleep. If we want to be strong,41._________.

People around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves questions about sleep on March 21. Why? 42.________.

Why do we need sleep? 43.________. However, tests have shown that if a person is lack(缺乏)of sleep for more than four hours a day, he or she will lose weight, drop body temperature and finally get ill.

Different people need different amounts(數(shù)量)of sleep. Eight hours a night is considered the average amount of sleep. 44.________, junior high school students for nine hours and senior high school students for eight hours.

Here are some of the most useful suggestions for a good night’s sleep.

★Go to bed at the same time. ★Use your bed only to sleep.

★45.________________. ★Don’t exercise in the evening.

★Drink a glass of milk before sleep. ★Stop looking at the mobile phone while you can’t sleep.

All in all, it’s very important for us to have enough sleep at night. Let’s take action now!

第三部分 知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)

第一節(jié) 詞語填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a 46 box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠).The tree was happy because he 47 the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.

To its 48 , the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its 49 . Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone 50 the feed box and placed it into an old temple. The tree 51 its dream little by little.

One day, a couple came to the 52 . The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They 53 him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a 54 “treasure box” at that time.

Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t 55 your dream. It may be realized in another new way.

( )46. A. silver B. Gold C. treasure

( )47.A. saw B. thought C. hoped

( )48.A. surprise B. happiness C. satisfaction

( )49. A. box B. dream C. home

( )50. A. picked up B. cut down C. put up

( )51. A. said B. lost C. told

( )52.A. yard B. temple C. house

( )53. A. watched B. found C. loved

( )54. A. real B. new C. old

( )55. A. write B. forget C. achieve

第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(限1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使句子通順完整，并將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

56. Although Tom is only______8-year-old boy, he can do lots of housework.

57. The foreign athletes were deeply touched by the warmth and ______(friendly)of the Chinese volunteers during the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

58. -What do you think of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon, Alice?

- Oh, the two mascots(吉祥物)are very _____(love)and beautiful.

59.Meng Wanzhou finally_____(return)to China on September 25th, 2021 after staying in Canada for 1028 days.

60. With the development of science, scientists are now trying to make robots look like ______(human)and do the same things as we do.

61. Most of the students think three years of junior high school life______(be)not long.

62. Nowadays COVID-19 spreads in China once in a while, _____ our country has confidence to control it completely.

63. We usually buy some things online on November 11th every year _____ a lower price.

64. -How wonderful Beijing Daxing International Airport looks!

- Yes, I think so. And it____(build)in 2019.

65.Our English teacher Mr. Zhao often says to us: the harder you work, ______(lucky)you will be.

第四部分 寫作技能(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié) 回答問題(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

Do you know how old the Forbidden City is? It has a history of 600 years old this year. We also call it the Palace Museum. It is in the heart of Beijing. Twenty-four kings once lived here—-14 of the Ming Dynasty and 10 of the Qing Dynasty.

It is reported that it took over 1,000,000 workers 14 years(from 1406 to 1420) to build the Forbidden City. The palace is 961 meters from south to north and 753 meters from west to east. It is720,000 m2and has a 10-meter-high wall.

There are about 90 palaces with over 8,700 rooms in the Forbidden City. And most of the roofs are yellow because yellow is the color of the kings. Though people rebuilt some buildings for many times, the buildings still keep the old building styles.

In the old days, most people could only think what it looked like inside. People could go into the Forbidden City in 1925. Now we can visit 80% of the Palace Museum and we can visit 85% of it in 2025. In a word, the Forbidden City is a great and wonderful building, so many people visit it every year.

66. How old is the Forbidden City?

________________________________________________________________________

67. Did the workers begin to build the Forbidden City in 1406?

_______________________________________________________________________

68. What color are the most of the roofs of the Forbidden City?

_______________________________________________________________________

69. When can we visit 85% of the Palace Museum?

_______________________________________________________________________

70. Why do many people visit the Forbidden City every year?

_______________________________________________________________________

第二節(jié) 語篇翻譯(共4小題;每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語，并將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students.71.這里是一些新規(guī)則和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? If you have, then don’t do it again.72. That’s not something an honest student do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing homework.

Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together.73. Did you fight with your classmates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you will discover Earth Ⅱsomeday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

74.小心上網(wǎng)。Some websites on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. You can visit the websites for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children?

71.______________________________________________________________________

72.______________________________________________________________________

73.______________________________________________________________________

74.______________________________________________________________________

第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分12分)

75.假如你叫李華，你即將初中畢業(yè)，在當(dāng)今的“雙減教育政策”之下，如何在有限的時間之內(nèi)高效學(xué)習(xí)好初中英語，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，給母校的初一初二同學(xué)們談?wù)勀愕囊恍┱_建議和看法;并將答案填寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

參考詞匯：preview(預(yù)習(xí));put up one’s hand;review(復(fù)習(xí));knowledge;on the same day;read aloud; improve; make mistakes;as long as ...

注意：1)語句通順，意思連貫，表達(dá)正確;

2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

3)文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名，校名和地名;

4)不低于60詞(短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。

Hello, boys and girls! I’m happy to share some learning ways and feelings about English here.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Above are my suggestions for you. That’s all, thank you!

英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、答案：

聽力技能

1~5 A C B C C 6~10 B C B C A

11~15 A B C B A 16~20 C C B C B

閱讀技能

21~25 B C B C B 26~30 A B C A B

31~35 C B A B C 36~40 B A C B C

41~45 D C F E B

知識運(yùn)用

46~50 C B A B A 51~55 B B C A B

56. an 57. friendliness 58. lovely 59. returned 60. humans

61. is 62. but 63. at 64. was built 65. the luckier

寫作技能

66. The Forbidden City is 600 years old ./ 600 years old.

67. Yes, they did./ Yes.

68. The most of the roofs of the Forbidden City is yellow. / Yellow.

69. We can visit 85% of the Palace Museum in 2025. / In 2025.

70. Because the Forbidden City is a great and wonderful building.

71. Here are some of the new rules and standards./ Here are some new rules and standards.

72. 那不是一個誠實學(xué)生做的事情。

73. 當(dāng)你們的籃球隊輸了，你和你的同學(xué)打架嗎?

74. Use the Internet carefully./ Surf the Internet carefully. / Go online carefully.

75. 書面表達(dá)(One possible version)

Hello, boys and girls! I’m happy to share some learning ways and feelings about English here.

First, we should preview English the teacher will teach us the next day. And then we must find out the things we feel difficult. Second, we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. When we can’t understand , we should put up our hand to ask the teacher at once. Third, we are supposed to finish our homework and schoolwork carefully in time after class . Fourth, we should review the knowledge we have learned in our free time on the same day. Fifth, we had better read aloud or listen to English in the morning and evening for at least half an hour. Sixth, we should try to talk to others in English to improve our listening and speaking abilities. Lastly, don’t be afraid of making mistakes when using English and so on. All in all, we will be good at English as long as we keep on listening, speaking, reading and writing English every day.

Above are my suggestions for you. That’s all, thank you!

二、評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

主觀題(非選擇題)第56～65小題(語法填空)，每小題1分，滿分10分;第66～70小題(回答問題)，每小題2分，滿分10分;第71～74小題(語篇翻譯)，每小題2分，滿分8分;書面表達(dá)滿分12分。

評分說明:

1. 第56～65小題(語法填空)：

(1)單詞書寫錯誤記0分; (2)錯寫、漏寫、多寫記0分。

2. 第66～70小題(回答問題)：

(1)回答內(nèi)容與問題無關(guān)記0分;(2)回答內(nèi)容有關(guān)鍵信息但有單詞拼寫錯誤記1分;

(3)回答內(nèi)容有關(guān)鍵信息且沒有單詞拼寫錯誤記2分。

3. 第71～74小題(語篇翻譯)：

(1)英譯漢：

①不能表達(dá)句意記0分; ②能基本表達(dá)句意記1分;

③能完整表達(dá)句意記2分; ④有中文錯別字但不影響句意表達(dá)不扣分。

(2)漢譯英：

①句中無可讀信息記0分;

②有可讀信息但有語法錯誤記1分;

③語句完整無語法錯誤記2分。

4. 書面表達(dá)：

評分原則：準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用語法、詞匯、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn);使用某些句型、短語、清楚地表達(dá)自己的意思，寫出流暢易懂的短文。

第一檔：0分

未能傳達(dá)任何信息，所寫內(nèi)容與要求的內(nèi)容無關(guān)或無法看清。

第二檔：1-3分

寫了一些相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限。

有較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。

缺乏語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。

信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。

第三檔：4-6分

寫了一些相關(guān)內(nèi)容，但未描述清楚主要內(nèi)容。

語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限。

有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。

較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。

信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。

第四檔：7-9分

基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。

有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。

應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。

整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。

第五檔：10-12分

完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。

語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面應(yīng)用準(zhǔn)確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。

有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。